THE RELATIONSHIP OF RICKETS DEVELOPMENT FACTORS WITH THE LEVEL OF THE ACTIVE METABOLITE IN THE BLOOD
Abstract
Despite the fact that rickets has been known since ancient times, this problem remains relevant today. As a result of the study, 28.9% of children had signs of rickets. Of the factors on the part of the child, these were the low content of 25(OH)D3 in the blood serum of children (78.3%), the lack of prevention of rickets with vitamin D in the 1st year of life (68.9%), frequent acute respiratory viral infections (49.4 %), insufficient exposure to fresh air for less than 20 minutes (38.6%), time of birth of the child (autumn-winter period) (32.4%), perinatal factors (32.1%), birth weight of the child over 35,000 g (24.7%). The main factors on the part of mothers are the lack of vitamin D intake during pregnancy (85.2%), malnutrition during pregnancy (59.0%), iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy (62.0%), housewives (48.5%), young age of the mother during the 1st pregnancy (54.1%) and complicated childbirth (47.8%), while toxicosis of pregnant women accounted for only 13.7%.
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