ANGINA PECTORIS: EARLY SIGNS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Abstract
This article discusses the clinical manifestations, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and modern methods of treatment for angina pectoris (ischemic heart disease). Various forms of angina, including stable, unstable, and variant angina, are explored in detail. Preventive measures and new technologies used in treatment are also presented. The article is intended for cardiology specialists and medical university students.
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