NOMINATION MECHANISMS OF MEDICAL TERMS-METAPHORS IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE

Authors

  • Abdulhairova Firuza Invarovna PhD, associate professor Head of the “Foreign languages” department in Andijan State medical institute E-mail: feruza_3018@mail.ru Author

Keywords:

medical term-metaphor, one-part and multi-part terms, structural analysis, common vocabulary.

Abstract

The goal of this article is to conduct comprehensive nomination mechanisms of medical terms-metaphors in the Uzbek language.

Methods. To carry out this study, the methods were used such as random sampling, definitional analysis, structural analysis, interpretative analysis, as well as the method of quantitative counting.

Scientific novelty. Our scientific research will answer one of the many questions about metaphorical terms in medicine. In particular, we will carry out a structural and morphological analysis of about 500 medical terms-metaphors in the Uzbek language. On the basis of the obtained results, we can draw conclusions about the appropriateness of the use of metaphor terms in medical discourse.

Conclusion. The formation of terms, nouns and adjectives are used mostly, and the part of speech “Harakat Nomi” is also encountered more often.  In our opinion, this is primarily due to the fact that the nature of the nominating of terms comes from the definition of the source or object and the identification of its signs, qualities and condition

References

Akhmedova Z. Formation and peculiarities of medical terms in Anatomy.: author. dis. ... Cand. philol. sciences / Akhmedova Zuhra. - Tashkent, 2003.

Arutyunova N.D. Introduction. Logical analysis of language / N.D. Arutyunova // Mental actions. M., Nauka, 1993. - p. 3-6.

Arutyunova N.D. Metaphor and discourse // Metaphor theory. / N. D. Arutyunov. M., 1990 .- p.5-32

Baranov A.N. On the types of compatibility of metaphorical models / A.N. Baranov // Questions of linguistics. 2003, No. 2, p. 73-94.

Bickerton D. Introduction to the linguistic theory of metaphor / D. Bickerton // Theory of metaphor. M., Progress, 1990 . - p. 284 - 306.

Brown T. Making Truth. The Roles of Metaphor in Science. Urbana - Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2003. - p. 232.

Casarett David et al. “Can Metaphors and Analogies Improve Communication with Seriously Ill Patients?” Journal of Palliative Medicine 13.3 (2010): 255–260. PMC. Web. 1 Oct. 2017.

Coulehan J. Metaphor and medicine: narrative in clinical practice. Yale J Biol Med. 2003; 76(2):87-95.

Emelyanova T.A. Structural and semantic features of French medical terms-phraseological units of Latin origin / T. A. Emelyanova // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea region, 2008. - No. 140. - p. 46 - 54.

Gatti V. et al. Enlightening chronic obstructive pulmonary disease through patients’ and caregivers’ narratives. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2018 Oct 5;13:3095-3105. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S172214. eCollection 2018.

Gushchina Lyudmila Nikolaevna "Comparative analysis of medical terms in the field of oncology in Russian and English": Dis. ... Cand. philol. Sciences: 10.02.20: Moscow, 2004, 42 century)

Khaidarova D.A. Peculiarities of medical terminology in Tajik and English languages: 02.10.20 .: author. dis. ... Cand. philol. sciences / Dilnoza Askaralievna Khaidarova. - Dushanbe, 2007. - Access mode: http://www.dissercat.com SCIENTIFIC VEDOMOST Series Humanities. 2014. No. 6 (177). Issue 21

Kobulzhonova G.K., Linguistic and systemic interpretation of the metaphor, UDC 494.351 + 140: 31. Dissertation of PhD, Andijan State University

Kosimov A. Explanatory dictionary of medical terms. I, II, III, IV tomes. - T.: "Abu Ali ibn Sino" medical editorial office, - 2003.

Kosimov A. Ways of formation of medical terms in the Uzbek language: author. dis. ... Doctor of philol. sciences / Qosimov Azam. - Tashkent, 1994.

Kutybaev A. D. The grammatical aspect of metaphorical tropes // Vest. Karakalpak. Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR. - 1985. - No. 4. - p. 74-81.

Lakoff J., Johnson M. Metaphors we live by: trans. from English. / ed. and with a foreword. A.N. Baranova. Ed. 2nd. - M .: Publishing house of LCI, 2008 .- p. 256.

Lakoff G. The contemporary theory of metaphor. In A. Ortony (ed.), Metaphor and Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1993.- p. - 202-251.

Madvaliev A. Uzbek terminologies and lexicography issues. - T .: " National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" the state scientific editorial office, - 2017. - p. 229-249.

Mirtadzhiev N. Figurative meanings and their manifestation in the Uzbek language: Author's abstract. dis. ... doct. philol. sciences. - Toshkent, 1989 . -p. 45.

Mukarramov M. Metaphor in the Uzbek language. - T .: Fan., - 1976. – p. 88.

Ozingin, M. V. Role of metaphor in the structuring and functioning of the Russian medical terminology: avtoref. dis. ... PhD: 10.02.01 / M. V. Ozingin ; Saratov State University named after N.G. Chernyshevskiy. – Saratov, 2010. - p. – 23. Ortony Andrew. “Why Metaphors Are Necessary and Not Just Nice 1.” Educational theory 25.1 (1975): 45-53.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-29