VI-XI ASRLARDA ARABLARNING IJTIMOIY AHVOLI
Keywords:
Arab, Damashq, «baxtli Arabiston», Najd, badaviy, Zodagon, said, Dajla, Frot, feodal, «payg`ambar», zakot, xijrat, harbiy demokratiya, «kofir», xaraj, juz’ya, zakot, sunniylar, gubernator, «oltin davr», kadastrlar, satrap, vaqf, xissa, mazdak, «Sharq papalari», renta, «chodir yopingan odam», shiyya, xorijitlar.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada islom dinining paydo bulmasdan ilgarigi Arabistonning ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy axvolini ochib beradi. Islom dinining paydo bulishidagi shart-sharoitlarini aniqlaydi. Islom dinining paydo bulishida Muhammad s.a.v.ning tutgan roli xahida aytib o`tiladi. Muhammad s.a.v.ning vafotidan keyingi arab qabilalarining ijtimoiy hayotiga baho beradi.
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